Sustainability of the energy system at the use of the transport system of excitation of TG unit no. 1 at Novovoronezh NPP II with a regulator of strong action
10/02/2017 2017 - #03 Nuclear power plants
https://doi.org/10.26583/npe.2017.3.12
UDC: 621.313.322-81
The article considers and analyzes the factors influencing the stable operation of the turbogenerator (TG) of the power unit No. 1 of the NVNPP-2 and the stability of the energy system as a whole.
As a system of excitation of TG at nuclear power plants, brushless diode systems are used that are independent and do not have contact rings and brush-and-pinion devices, which significantly increases the service life and reliability of the unit. there is no mechanical or electrical wear of these elements. The system of excitement of TG is one of the main elements of a power supply system ensuring her reliable functioning.
For stable operation of the power system, the TG excitation system and its control system must provide nominal values of excitation voltage and current, as well as the necessary speed, i.e. high rate of increase and removal of excitement. In stability theory, two categories of stability are considered for power systems. The first, static stability, is understood as the ability of the system to restore the initial operating mode independently with a small perturbation. The second, dynamic stability is the ability of the power system to return to the steady state after significant disturbances (short circuits, disconnection of generators, lines) without transition to an asynchronous mode.
For setup of parameters of regulators of excitation AVR-3MT a large number of tests is carried out. On real model of a power supply system in ОАО « NTC EEC » single-phase and two-phase short circuits on the earth near buses on all departing associations of the Novovoronezh NPP-2 were modeled. During commissioning on NVNPP-2 the TG-1 passed all tests at different power levels. The test result is a choice of optimum coefficients for the excitation regulator.
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Novovoronezh NPP power unit sustainability excitation system excitation regulator relay protection
Link for citing the article: Shiryaev D.A., Zimin A.I. Sustainability of the energy system at the use of the transport system of excitation of TG unit no. 1 at Novovoronezh NPP II with a regulator of strong action. Izvestiya vuzov. Yadernaya Energetika. 2017, no. 3, pp. 131-141; DOI: https://doi.org/10.26583/npe.2017.3.12 (in Russian).