Dynamic Statistical Assessment of the Competitiveness of an Energy Generating Company (as Exemplified by Rosenergoatom Concern JSC)
9/23/2021 2021 - #03 Economics of nuclear power
Burtseva T.A. Khvorostyannikov S.S. Kuznetsova A.A.
https://doi.org/10.26583/npe.2021.3.10
UDC: 338.012:311.313:303.2
The depletion of traditional organic energy sources and aggravated environmental problems are the reasons why the level of energy efficiency is an important factor in the competitiveness of the national economy. Russia ranks third in the world in terms of total energy consumption and its economy is distinguished by a high level of energy intensity (amount of energy per unit of GDP). In 2019, this figure was 9.62 tons of fuel equivalent (toe) per 1 million rubles, which is 40% higher than the world average.
The low energy efficiency of the Russian economy is a widely recognized problem. A special decree of the Government of Russia in 2018 sets the task of increasing the level of energy efficiency of the Russian economy by 23% by 2030. One of the ways to solve this problem is the development of nuclear energy, and increasing the competitiveness of nuclear energy is one of the key areas of the national economy. In this connection, solving the problem of assessing the competitiveness of the nuclear industry and its leading companies occupies a key place among the practical scientific problems, the solution of which is facilitated by the results presented by the authors in this article.
Rosenergoatom Concern JSC is the leading energy generating company in the Russian nuclear industry. The results of the study of the competitiveness of Rosenergoatom Concern JSC were obtained on the basis of the author’s methodology for assessing the competitiveness of an energy generating company. The novelty of the presented methodology lies in the developed normative and evaluative model and the coefficients of the competitiveness of an energy generating company.
The advantages of the author’s model are that it makes it possible (1) to obtain integral assessments of the competitiveness of a power generating company at short time intervals for a large number of indicators and (2) to quantitatively measure the influence of factors of the competitiveness of a power generating company, provided that the grouping of indicators of the competitiveness of a power generating company is justified by the factors. The two factors considered by the authors were: general market and industry.
According to the results of the study, it was revealed that Rosenergoatom Concern JSC has a positive increase in the competitiveness indicator to a greater extent due to the industry factor. In this regard, it was concluded that, within the framework of state policy, it is advisable to strengthen support for the Russian nuclear industry by creating additional conditions and opportunities for its energy generating companies in the domestic energy market.
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competitiveness energy generating company normative and evaluative model
Link for citing the article: Burtseva T.A., Khvorostyannikov S.S., Kuznetsova A.A. Dynamic Statistical Assessment of the Competitiveness of an Energy Generating Company (as Exemplified by Rosenergoatom Concern JSC). Izvestiya vuzov. Yadernaya Energetika. 2021, no. 3, pp. 121-133; DOI: https://doi.org/10.26583/npe.2021.3.10 (in Russian).